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Ice skating
is one the most ancient sports in the world. It probably originated
as a means of transport to cover long distances over naturally frozen
surfaces such as lakes, sliding with skates made from animal bone and
later of metal.
In time, the Dutch made iceskating a game and later a sport; the first
rules of speed ice skating were made in Holland.
Some years later the sport became popular all over Europe. The English
were the first to set the rules for figure skating on ice. Years have
gone by and the development of excercises on blades seem to be advancing
rapidly.
Most of the jumps and spins carried out in free figure skating are named
after their creators.
The first famous skater was SONJA HENIE
of Norway who in the 1930s won three olympic championships and fifty
years later KATARINA WITT of Germany
won two.
Many shows have been made since 1930 : SONJA
HENIE ICE REVIEW, ICE FOLLIES, ICE CAPADES, VIENA ICE REVIEW, ICE AROUND
THE WORLD. However, the most famous and still in vogue are
DISNEY ON ICE and HOLIDAY
ON ICE; the latter has remained on stage for over 50 years
and has been entered in the Guinness Book of Records as the most visited
show in history.
Today ice skating fans are uncountable in all of its three branches:
Figure skating, Speed and Ice hockey and even more simply skate for
the fun of it.
Skating
is a sport that helps toward the development of human beings because
it includes STRENGTH,
SKILL and GRACE, three
characteristics which are rarely brought together in other sports.
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